Health & Science Articles
Physicians encouraged to help fight e-cigarette epidemic among young adults
The use of e-cigarettes by adolescents and young adults constitutes an epidemic that is unraveling generations of work to reduce nicotine addiction.
A CHEST 2022 session, Taking Action in the Vaping Epidemic, on Monday, October 17, emphasized the gravity of the trend and encouraged doctors to help reverse it. Panelists explained how e-cigarette or vaping use-associated lung injury (EVALI) affects young people and offered insights into disparities in device use and health outcomes.
“We’re deali
A CHEST 2022 session, Taking Action in the Vaping Epidemic, on Monday, October 17, emphasized the gravity of the trend and encouraged doctors to help reverse it. Panelists explained how e-cigarette or vaping use-associated lung injury (EVALI) affects young people and offered insights into disparities in device use and health outcomes.
“We’re deali
Prescribing biologics for severe asthma challenging but rewarding
Biologics can be excellent supplements to treatment when severe asthma is not fully controlled by high-dose inhaled steroids and long-acting beta agonists. But to prescribe these injectables, doctors must understand which will work best for each patient and how long treatment should last.
The CHEST 2022 case-based discussion, Evolving Paradigms of Treatment Selection in Severe Asthma, on Sunday, October 16, offered guidance on long-term use of standard and novel biologics, formulations that can
The CHEST 2022 case-based discussion, Evolving Paradigms of Treatment Selection in Severe Asthma, on Sunday, October 16, offered guidance on long-term use of standard and novel biologics, formulations that can
A Guide to Common Bloodborne Diseases | Infectious Disease Experts
This article was medically reviewed by Dr. Najah Doka.
People who engage in high-risk personal behaviors or are in certain lines of work can be exposed to other people’s blood or bodily fluids, and that increases their risk of contracting and spreading bloodborne diseases caused by viruses or bacteria. In this guide to common bloodborne infections from Dr. Najah Doka of ID Care, we answer the question “What are bloodborne diseases?” and explain what you need to know to prevent, diagnose, and tr
People who engage in high-risk personal behaviors or are in certain lines of work can be exposed to other people’s blood or bodily fluids, and that increases their risk of contracting and spreading bloodborne diseases caused by viruses or bacteria. In this guide to common bloodborne infections from Dr. Najah Doka of ID Care, we answer the question “What are bloodborne diseases?” and explain what you need to know to prevent, diagnose, and tr
A Guide to Holiday Food Safety | Infectious Disease Experts
This article was medically reviewed by Dr. Francisco De Jesus.
The holidays are a time for family gatherings, preparing food, and enjoying festive meals together. But with those activities comes the risk of foodborne illnesses that can cause severe and even life-threatening conditions if safety measures are not taken. Knowing how to prevent a foodborne illness outbreak is covered in this article — “A Guide to Holiday Food Safety” — with helpful tips from Dr. Francisco De Jesus, an infectious di
The holidays are a time for family gatherings, preparing food, and enjoying festive meals together. But with those activities comes the risk of foodborne illnesses that can cause severe and even life-threatening conditions if safety measures are not taken. Knowing how to prevent a foodborne illness outbreak is covered in this article — “A Guide to Holiday Food Safety” — with helpful tips from Dr. Francisco De Jesus, an infectious di
Assay that Combines Clinical, Radiomic Characteristics with CT Information Shown to Better Distinguish Malignant Early Lung Nodules
Although low-dose CT scans enable the detection of very small lung nodules in individuals who face a high risk of developing lung cancer, it is often impossible to quickly determine whether the lesions are malignant due to their size or location.
Technology designed to enhance the depth of information available when reading a CT scan could reduce the length of follow up in patients with early NSCLC, allowing them to begin treatment sooner, while helping to prevent the performance of unnecessary
Technology designed to enhance the depth of information available when reading a CT scan could reduce the length of follow up in patients with early NSCLC, allowing them to begin treatment sooner, while helping to prevent the performance of unnecessary
Co-mutations in DNA Damage-Response Pathways May Predict Effectiveness of Checkpoint Inhibitors in NSCLC
NSCLC that harbors more than one DNA damage-response (DDR) gene alteration is more likely to respond to immunotherapy than disease that harbors one or no such mutations.
So concluded investigators who analyzed next-generation sequencing (NGS) of the circulating tumor DNA of patients with advanced NSCLC who had received the PD-L1 inhibitor atezolizumab or the chemotherapy docetaxel.
Wei Nie, MD, PhD, of Shanghai Chest Hospital, and his colleagues conducted their exploratory analysis to seek con
So concluded investigators who analyzed next-generation sequencing (NGS) of the circulating tumor DNA of patients with advanced NSCLC who had received the PD-L1 inhibitor atezolizumab or the chemotherapy docetaxel.
Wei Nie, MD, PhD, of Shanghai Chest Hospital, and his colleagues conducted their exploratory analysis to seek con
Reading Updated Food Nutrition Labels May Help People Adhere to Dietary Guidelines and Prevent Cancer
Paying attention to the updated nutritional labels on food can help Americans stay within dietary guidelines and prevent illness, including cancer.
Promising Drug Puts Focus on Rare Condition That Can Lead to Growth of Tumors, Cysts
A recent promise by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to give an expedited review to the experimental drug MK-6482 as a treatment for renal cell carcinoma (kidney cancer) associated with von Hippel-Lindau (VHL) disease was an exciting development for people with VHL.
Granted a breakthrough therapy designation from the FDA, the HIF-2a inhibitor is the first medication specifically indicated for people with VHL, which causes masses, some of them malignant, to grow in any of 10 organs. The di
Granted a breakthrough therapy designation from the FDA, the HIF-2a inhibitor is the first medication specifically indicated for people with VHL, which causes masses, some of them malignant, to grow in any of 10 organs. The di
Risk Management: Cancer Prevention Tips From An Expert
Can the development of cancer be controlled?
Just about everyone wants to know what they can do to minimize their risk of getting cancer. There is no simple answer. The truth is that cancer can have myriad causes, including lifestyle choices, chemical exposure, viral or bacterial infections, hereditary predisposition and advancing age. Although individuals can’t control all these factors, they can take purposeful steps to reduce their risk.
To learn more about strategies for reducing personal
Just about everyone wants to know what they can do to minimize their risk of getting cancer. There is no simple answer. The truth is that cancer can have myriad causes, including lifestyle choices, chemical exposure, viral or bacterial infections, hereditary predisposition and advancing age. Although individuals can’t control all these factors, they can take purposeful steps to reduce their risk.
To learn more about strategies for reducing personal
Getting Under Your Skin with Tamoxifen Gel
What if there was a way to prevent breast cancer or help control very early disease — with few or no side effects?
That’s the goal of Dr. Seema Khan and other researchers who are testing anti-hormone drugs that are absorbed through the skin. Khan, the Bluhm Family Professor of Cancer Research at Northwestern University’s Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago, is leading a trial of a gel formulation of the drug tamoxifen to determine if it will help prevent hormone-driven breast cancer or contr
That’s the goal of Dr. Seema Khan and other researchers who are testing anti-hormone drugs that are absorbed through the skin. Khan, the Bluhm Family Professor of Cancer Research at Northwestern University’s Feinberg School of Medicine in Chicago, is leading a trial of a gel formulation of the drug tamoxifen to determine if it will help prevent hormone-driven breast cancer or contr
The Truth About Implants
Terry Diaz is sorry she ever got breast implants.
She had them placed in 2006 due to changes in her breasts after nursing three sons, and her surgeon told her they were safe saline implants that would last a lifetime without side effects, except for potential rupture if she was hit hard in the chest.
Two months later, Diaz began having migraines and unexplained weight gain — and that was just the start of her problems.
“Breast implant illness has cost me everything,” she told a Food and Drug
She had them placed in 2006 due to changes in her breasts after nursing three sons, and her surgeon told her they were safe saline implants that would last a lifetime without side effects, except for potential rupture if she was hit hard in the chest.
Two months later, Diaz began having migraines and unexplained weight gain — and that was just the start of her problems.
“Breast implant illness has cost me everything,” she told a Food and Drug
